What does hematuria mean?

Hematuria refers specifically to the presence of red blood cells in the urine. This condition can indicate various underlying health issues, ranging from benign causes such as strenuous exercise to more serious conditions like urinary tract infections, kidney stones, or even tumors in the urinary system. The detection of red blood cells in urine can occur through urinalysis and is a critical indicator for healthcare providers when diagnosing potential urinary system disorders.

The relationship between hematuria and red blood cells is essential for understanding various clinical scenarios, as it prompts further investigation to determine the source and cause of the bleeding. Accurate interpretation of this finding can lead to timely and necessary medical interventions.